urp 3001the globalization of cities leads to:

The circle continues today, as Western technology makes its way east, again through urban portals like Bangalore. Eastern wisdom came west again, through Venice and the cities of Spain. Twelve hundred years later, Greek and Indian knowledge entered the Islamic world through the Abbasid Caliphate’s More than 2,500 years ago, the knowledge of the Mediterranean world made its way to Greece through Athens. Knowledge moves more quickly at close quarters, and as a result, cities are often the gateways between continents and civilizations. A remarkable number of information-technology start-ups in India were formed The information flows that come from proximity might also help to build the relationships that would enable her to create her own start-up. If she came to Bangalore, then she would figure out what skills were more valuable, and what companies were growing, and which venture capitalists were open to new A programmer could work in the foothills of the Himalayas,īut that programmer wouldn’t learn much. Globalization and technological change have increased the returns to being smart human beings are a social species that get smart by hanging around smart people.

Why has information technology led to urban concentration rather than a great programmer diaspora? America’s computer wizards likewise choose to cluster in Silicon While it would be technically possible to sit and write software somewhere in the Vale of Kashmir (at least if you didn’t mind the bullets), the innovators in Indian information technology cluster around one another in Bangalore. Globalization and new technologies attract people to big cities, by increasing The growth of these cities and the continuing strength of older urban areas - like New York, London and Paris - is no accident. The urban symbol of the flat world, has had its population double over two decades, to 6.8 million today from 3.4 million in 1985. Population increased to 19 million in 2007 from 10.8 million in 1985.

In the developing world, urbanization has often taken the form of exploding populations in megacities. Yet the share of the world living in urbanized areas increased from 40.9 percent in 1985 to more than 50 percent today. After all, it is at least technically possible One might have thought that striking declines in the costs of shipping goods and communicating knowledge across space would have led to a great dispersal of population. If the world is so flat, then why are cities growing so quickly, especially in the third world? Glaeser is an economics professor at Harvard.

Urp 3001the globalization of cities leads to: